Criminal Groups Acquire Haulage Firms to Steal Lorryloads of Merchandise

Criminal activities in transport sector

Organized crime groups are reportedly purchasing legitimate haulage businesses to pose as authentic drivers and methodically steal high-value shipments, according to recent findings.

Proof has emerged indicating that several transport operations were acquired using deceased persons' personal details, enabling perpetrators to create fraudulent business entities.

Elaborate Fraud Scheme

A particular haulage company was later contracted as a third-party provider by an unaware UK transport business. Manufacturers then loaded one of the contractor's lorries with products that subsequently vanished completely.

The business owner, who operates a Midlands-based haulage enterprise that was victimized by the bogus contractors, characterized the circumstances as "incredible" that "criminal groups can target companies so openly".

"You need to care because it affects your finances," stated an industry expert, formerly a safety manager for a large supermarket.

Increasing Cargo Crime Figures

Such brazen method constitutes just one of multiple methods perpetrators are focusing on haulage companies that deliver retail inventory and other materials throughout the country, with cargo criminal activity in the UK increasing to £111m last year from £68m in 2023.

Documented video shows perpetrators looting lorries during deliveries, breaking into transport while stationary in traffic, removing locks and breaching depots, and stealing complete trailers packed with merchandise.

Operator Accounts

Drivers, who frequently need to stop and rest during night hours in their vehicles, have reported awakening to discover the covered panels of their trucks cut by criminals attempting to reach the cargo within, with shipments of designer clothing, beverages and electronics among the particularly frequent targets.

Damaged transport vehicle side
Several drivers reported the panels of their trucks being cut overnight

Organized Action

Law enforcement authorities have stated that cargo crime is becoming "more advanced, increasingly organized" and emphasized that police units need to collaborate with the industry to tackle the issue.

Fraud targeting transport companies - including perpetrators using fraudulent haulage companies - is increasing in the UK, based on official reports.

"Our industry is being targeted," says Richard Smith, managing officer of a major road haulage association.

Intricate Investigation

The deception operation seems to mirror a pattern previously observed in mainland Europe, where "legitimate haulage businesses on the brink of bankruptcy" are acquired by coordinated crime syndicates who accept several cargoes "before vanish".

After the targeting of Alison's company, handling officers informed her that authorities were also examining similar incidents in different areas of the UK.

Detailed Case

The haulage firm, which moves millions of currency throughout the country each year, had contracted out to a less established haulage firm for a job previously this year.

"The insurance was active, their operators' licence was valid," she says. "It appeared promising." The vehicle arrived at the production company, loading equipment filled it with DIY products and the lorry departed, she states.

However unbeknownst to the business owner and the manufacturers, the vehicle had been using fraudulent number plates. It vanished with the shipment valued at seventy-five thousand pounds.

"Initial awareness we had regarding it was the receiving business contacted us and said, 'where is our load disappeared to?'" the owner recalls. She tried to call the subcontractor, but the phone had been deactivated.

Personal Fraud Component

Therefore who had taken the goods? Researchers followed a complex trail to try to establish the answer, including a dead individual's identity, a unknown Romanian woman and a £150k high-end vehicle.

The company the owner contracted was named Zus Transport. A thirty days before the theft, it had been transferred by its previous owners - with zero suggestion they were participating in any wrongdoing.

Research revealed that the acquisition was funded by a electronic payment from a company controlled by a UK-based Eastern European transport operator called Ionut Calin, who went by his second name Robert.

Researchers identified a network of multiple haulage companies, including Zus Transport, seemingly purchased by the individual this year.

But Mr Calin had passed away in November 2024, confirmed with official sources. This was months prior to his bank details had been used to purchase multiple of the companies and his name used to register three of them at official company records.

Identity fraud in business context
Robert Calin's information were utilized to purchase five transport companies

Further Examination

Exists zero basis to believe he was involved in illegal activity, and numerous people on social media paid tribute to him as a good man who assisted others in the sector.

The former proprietors of several of the transport companies indicated they had dealt not with the deceased individual, but with a individual called "the pseudonym".

Researchers identified him by investigating the director of Zus Transport listed in government records, a Romanian woman. Information about her is limited, but a phone details for her was found. When checked in messaging platforms, it displayed a account image of a young woman, with a alternative identity, in a luxury vehicle.

Luxury automobile association
Images of Benjamin Mustata photographed with a luxury vehicle assisted link him to the transport companies

The account image assisted in recognizing her as a relative of Mr Calin, and the wife of a individual named Benjamin Mustata. The individual and his spouse had been photographed for a photo when taking delivery of a high-end automobile from a retailer in April, a seven days after the theft targeting Alison's company.

Encounter

When presented images from online platforms of the individual to a previous owner of one of the haulage businesses, he identified him as "Benny" - the individual he had encountered face-to-face to negotiate the transfer of the business.

A phone details

Mary Gutierrez
Mary Gutierrez

A tech-savvy writer passionate about digital trends and creative storytelling, with a background in journalism and a love for exploring new ideas.